OKAMOTO Yoko
   Department   Hiroshima shudo University  The Faculty of Health Sciences
   Position   Professor
Language English
Publication Date 2018/07
Type Other works
Title Suggestion on How to Adjust Sweetness and Saltiness, Aiming at Preventing Lifestyle-related Diseases
Contribution Type Individual Presentation
Journal https://www.acd2018.org/uploads/files/2019/ACD2018-AbstractBook_Feb_23.pd
Journal TypeAnother Country
Volume, Issue, Pages pp.P293
Number of pages 1
Responsible for 研究計画立案と遂行、データ総括、学会発表を担当
Author and coauthor Yoko OKAMOTO
Details The excessive intake of salt and glucide is assumed a factor in increasing the risk of lifestyle-related diseases such as high blood pressure and diabetes. A method was developed for increasing a satisfaction in terms of saltiness or sweetness while reducing the use of salt or a sweet ingredient. Sensory evaluation was conducted using 27 to 34 healthy female students. To test perceived saltiness of food, rice balls which are either seasoned with or sprinkled with salt (concentrations of salt solution used: 0.9%, 0.6% and 0.3%). To test perceived sweetness of food, foods which contain a sweet ingredient only inside or only outside were prepared. Intensities and preferences in saltiness/sweetness were determined using the paired difference and preference test. It was statistically confirmed by sensory evaluation that to enhance saltiness or sweetness of food, it was more effective to apply salt or a sweet ingredient to the outside of food.